Multiple joint strikes has allegedly eliminated or harmed a minimum of eleven Iranian naval vessels starting the weekend, recently obtained orbital imagery show, with launch facilities and enrichment plants also sustaining hits.
Images of the southerly Konarak naval military port and the Bandar Abbas port installation, which sits on the strategic Hormuz Strait and houses the headquarters of the Iranian navy, show black smoke pouring from multiple ships on recent days.
Included in the vessels destroyed was the Makran, Iran's most sizable ship which had functioned as a drone carrier. Aerial imagery displayed dark plumes emanating from the vessel which had been moored at the Bandar Abbas naval base.
Intelligence assessments indicate that at least five vessels at the port were "hit or sunk". Photos of the southern part of the port reveal smoke rising from the IRINS Makran, while additional ships appear to be impacted, with one of them visibly ablaze.
Over at the Konarak base, images display several damaged vessels, with analysis identifying damage to a half-dozen warships. Images from Monday also show that a number of structures at the base have been demolished.
"For decades the Iran's leadership has threatened international shipping," a senior US military official said. "At present, there is not one Iranian ship underway in the Persian Gulf, Strait of Hormuz or Sea of Oman, and we will not stop."
Some vessels allegedly destroyed may have been concealed in satellite images by haze or plumes, or targeted offshore, and have not been conclusively proven. Separate reports stated that one Iranian ship was foundering near Sri Lankan territorial waters, prompting a search and rescue mission.
Eliminating Iranian missile bases and the prevention of atomic bomb programs were stated as further goals of the air campaign. Satellite images also revealed impacts against the southerly Khorgu base and north-western Tabriz missile facilities, and at the Konarak air base, where rocket warehouses and bunkers were struck.
Over at the Choqa Balk-e drone UAV facility to the west of Kermanshah, extensive destruction was identified to warehouses, bunkers and UAV launching apparatus.
Destruction was also observed at a surveillance station at the Zahedan military airport in eastern Iran, near the frontier with Afghanistan and Pakistan.
Significantly, the latest wave of strikes have apparently hit sites at the Natanz complex – long said to be at the center of Iran's atomic program. The UN's atomic energy body said that the affected buildings were used for access to the facility's below-ground enrichment facility and that "no release of radioactive material" was likely.
Defense experts suggested that the offensive appeared to have "greatly reduced" the Iran's naval ability to carry out conventional attacks using its largest vessels. But, it was stressed that Iran still has the option to launch unconventional attacks at sea through the use of drones, mini-submarines and its so-called "ghost fleet" of tankers.
The overall scope of the destruction caused to Iranian military infrastructure remains unclear, with hostilities said to be persisting. Pictures also indicates extensive destruction to the main offices of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) in the city of Tehran.
A large number of non-military structures also are reported to have been struck in the capital city and throughout Iran since the fighting escalated. Toll estimates from ground sources suggest that many hundreds of non-combatants may have been lost their lives in the attacks.
Amid continuing hostilities, monitoring of aerial photographs will persist to assess the changing scope of damage.
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